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Govind-Pashu-Vihar-Wildlife-Santuary
Location
Uttarkashi district in Garhwal region of Uttarakhand state, India.
Distance
National Capital Delhi: 478 km State Capital Dehradun: 221 km
Altitude
2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level.
Best Season To Visit
March to June and September to November
Facts About Govind-Pashu-Vihar-Wildlife-Santuary
The Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, India. It is one of the important wildlife sanctuaries in the state and is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem.
The sanctuary was established in 1955 and covers an area of approximately 957.96 square kilometers (369.78 square miles). It is part of the larger Govind National Park and is named after Govind Singh, a shepherd who played a crucial role in the conservation of the area.
The Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by its diverse flora and fauna, including various species of animals, birds, and plant life. It is home to several endangered and rare species, such as the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, musk deer, monal pheasant, and western tragopan.
The sanctuary's landscape varies from dense forests of oak, pine, and rhododendron to alpine meadows, making it a beautiful and ecologically important region. The sanctuary is also a part of the larger Western Himalayan Alpine shrub and meadows ecoregion, contributing to its significance in the conservation of the Himalayan ecosystem.
The Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is not only an important habitat for wildlife but also a popular destination for trekking and nature enthusiasts. The trekking trails in the sanctuary offer breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks and provide a chance to witness the region's natural beauty up close.
The sanctuary is managed and protected by the Uttarakhand Forest Department to ensure the preservation of its unique wildlife and ecosystem for future generations.
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Govind-Pashu-Vihar-Wildlife-Santuary :- Famous Visiting Places
1. Biodiversity
Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species. The sanctuary encompasses diverse ecosystems, ranging from alpine meadows to dense forests, supporting a rich biodiversity.
2. Himalayan Wildlife
The sanctuary is known for its population of Himalayan wildlife species, including the snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, musk deer, brown bear, and bharal (blue sheep). It provides a habitat for these iconic Himalayan animals and is a crucial conservation area for their survival.
3. Avifauna
Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 150 species of birds recorded in the area. Bird species such as the Himalayan monal, western tragopan, koklass pheasant, and Himalayan griffon are commonly spotted in the sanctuary.
4. Trekking and Adventure
The sanctuary offers opportunities for trekking and adventure activities amidst its stunning landscapes. Treks to places like Har-Ki-Doon, Ruinsara Tal, and Kedarkantha Pass pass through the sanctuary, providing adventurers with scenic trails and breathtaking views.
5. Cultural Heritage
Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is also known for its cultural significance, with several sacred sites and pilgrimage routes passing through the area. The sanctuary is part of the Char Dham Yatra circuit and is visited by pilgrims and devotees en route to Gangotri and Yamunotri temples.
How to Reach
By Road
To reach Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary in Uttarakhand, India, you'll first need to travel to the nearest town or village in the vicinity of the sanctuary, such as Harsil or Gangotri. Here's how you can reach these places: Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road to major cities and towns in Uttarakhand. You can drive to Harsil or Gangotri from cities like Dehradun, Rishikesh, or Haridwar. Alternatively, you can also take a bus from these cities to reach Harsil or Gangotri. The road journey to Harsil or Gangotri from Dehradun takes around 8-10 hours, depending on the traffic and road conditions.
By Train
The nearest railway station to Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is Dehradun Railway Station (DDN). From Dehradun, you can travel by road to reach Harsil or Gangotri. The distance from Dehradun to Harsil is approximately 230 kilometers, and the distance to Gangotri is around 250 kilometers.
By Air
The nearest airport to Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is Jolly Grant Airport (DED) in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. From Dehradun, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Harsil or Gangotri, which are the nearest towns to the sanctuary. The distance from Dehradun to Harsil is approximately 230 kilometers, and the distance to Gangotri is around 250 kilometers. Once you reach Harsil or Gangotri, you can arrange for local transportation, such as taxis or jeeps, to reach the entrance of Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary. From there, you may need to trek or hike to explore the sanctuary further, as certain areas may not be accessible by vehicle. It's advisable to check the current road conditions and weather forecast before planning your trip, especially during the monsoon season when landslides and roadblocks may occur. Additionally, it's recommended to carry sufficient supplies and be prepared for trekking or hiking if you plan to explore the sanctuary on foot.
Climate & Weather
summer
Summer (April to June) During the summer months, Govind Pashu Vihar experiences mild and pleasant weather. Temperatures generally range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities such as trekking and wildlife spotting. The days are warm, but evenings tend to be cooler, providing a comfortable environment for exploration. This season is particularly advantageous for observing wildlife, as animals are more active and visible during the cooler parts of the day. Trekking trails are easily accessible, allowing visitors to enjoy the stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems of the sanctuary.
monsoon
Monsoon (July to September) The monsoon season brings moderate to heavy rainfall to Govind Pashu Vihar, transforming the landscape into a lush green paradise. While the monsoon enhances the beauty of the sanctuary, it can also pose challenges for outdoor activities. Trekking during this time may be difficult due to slippery paths and potential landslides. However, the rain replenishes water sources and stimulates the growth of flora, making it a great time for nature lovers to witness the sanctuary in its full verdant glory. The vibrant greenery attracts various bird species, providing excellent opportunities for birdwatching. For those who enjoy the beauty of rain-soaked landscapes and the sound of monsoon showers, this season offers a different, enchanting experience.
autumn
Autumn (October to November) As the monsoon subsides, autumn settles in, bringing cool and pleasant weather with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). This season is particularly striking, as the foliage transforms into vibrant hues of orange, red, and gold. The crisp air makes it ideal for trekking and exploring the sanctuary’s diverse terrain. Wildlife is still active, and visitors can observe animals against the backdrop of beautiful autumn colors. This season provides a refreshing climate and clear skies, making it perfect for photography and enjoying breathtaking views of the Himalayan landscape.
winter
Winter (December to March) Winter in Govind Pashu Vihar is characterized by cold temperatures, often dropping below freezing, particularly in January and February. Snowfall is common during this period, transforming the sanctuary into a stunning winter wonderland. The landscape is blanketed in snow, offering unique opportunities for photography and exploration. Wildlife sightings can also be quite rewarding during winter, as some species adapt to the cold and can be seen foraging in the snow. The stark beauty of the winter landscape, combined with the tranquility of the sanctuary, creates an unforgettable experience for visitors who brave the cold.
Hotels Around Govind-Pashu-Vihar-Wildlife-Santuary
1. GMVN Tourist Rest House, Harsil: This is a government-run guest house located in Harsil, which is close to the sanctuary. It offers basic yet comfortable rooms and provides a budget-friendly option for travelers.
2. Himalayan Eco Lodge, Harsil: This eco-lodge offers comfortable accommodations amidst the natural surroundings of Harsil. It provides a peaceful ambiance and is a great option for nature enthusiasts.
3. Ibex Adventure Resort, Harsil: Situated in Harsil, this resort offers comfortable rooms and cottages with modern amenities. It provides a serene ambiance and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
4. Himalayan Nature Resort, Mukhwa: Located near Mukhwa village, this resort offers cozy accommodations and warm hospitality. It provides easy access to Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary and is ideal for wildlife enthusiasts.
5. GMVN Tourist Rest House, Gangotri: This is another government-run guest house located in Gangotri, which is a base for exploring the sanctuary. It offers basic accommodations and is a convenient option for travelers visiting Gangotri.